A single, continuous pour of concrete that serves as both the foundation and the floor. It’s typically reinforced with rebar or wire mesh and is ideal for level lots in warmer climates.
Walkout
A below-grade space that includes a door providing direct outdoor access. This type of basement is typically used on sloped lots, where one side of the house is at grade level.
Piling
Long vertical members (often made of timber, steel, or concrete) driven deep into the ground to transfer the building load to stable subsurface layers. This type is frequently used in coastal or sandy regions with poor surface soil stability.
Crawl
A raised, partially enclosed space beneath the house. Crawl spaces provide ventilation and easy access to utilities while protecting the house from ground moisture.
